Laboratory: | Clinical Immunology |
Test Name: |
PARIETAL CELL ANTIBODY PCA - (S)
Test Code:
PCA
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Clinical Information: |
Test performed at: St. Boniface Hospital, Immunology Lab, using and indirect Immunofluorescence assay (IFA). Serum samples are initially screened at a 1:10 dilution.
This test kit provides semiquantitative in vitro determination of human antibodies of immunoglobulin class IgG against parietal cells in patient samples to support the diagnosis of chronic-atrophic gastritis, pernicious anemia, funicular myelosis, and various autoimmune endocrinopathies. |
Collection Devices: |
Preferred Device:
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Specimen Required: |
Blood: 5.0 mL
Serum: 1.0 mL
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Referral: |
Serum: 1.0 mL
Separate serum and ship refrigerated or frozen if greater than 7 days from time of collection.
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Requisition: | |
Reference Values: |
PCA: <1:10 Titre (Negative)
A negative result does not necessarily exclude autoimmune disease. Positive results should not be interpreted in isolation and must be correlated with relevant clinical findings. |
Availability: |
Weekdays
Laboratory Hours of Operation: Mon-Fri, 0800-1615, excluding holidays. PCA TAT: within 10 days
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See Also: | |
More Information: |
Positive results will also be accompanied by a Titre.
Autoantibodies against mitochondria (AMA) may lead to incorrect evaluation results. The substrate primate stomach is therefore preincubated with glycine urea buffer to reduce AMA-specific fluorescence. |