Laboratory: | Clinical Biochemistry (SPECIAL CHEMISTRY) | ||||||||||||||||
Test Name: |
VITAMIN D (25-HYDROXY) - (S)
Test Code:
VD25
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Clinical Information: |
Test Indications: Screening for vitamin D deficiency in healthy individuals is not recommended.
25-OH vitamin D should only be ordered in the following clinical conditions: - Metabolic bone disease (recurrent fractures, rickets, osteomalacia, osteopenia, osteoporosis). - Abnormal blood calcium, magnesium, or phosphate concentrations. - Parathyroid disease - Malabsorption syndrome (celiacs disease, cystic fibrosis, small bowel surgery, medications that interfere with vitamin D absorption such as cholestyramine, orlistat, etc). - Anticonvulsant agents. - Chronic renal disease. - Chronic liver disease. - Intake of high doses of vitamin D combined with symptoms suggestive of hypervitaminosis D
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Collection Devices: |
Alternate Device: Serum Separator (SST) Tube(s) - Full Tube Collection
Plasma is not acceptable. |
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Specimen Required: |
Serum: 0.5 mL
Pediatric Serum: 0.25 mL
Special Processing: Spin down and separate serum within 1 hour of collection. Specimen Stability: Ambient: 72 hours Refrigerated: 5 days Frozen: 6 months |
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Referral: |
Specimen Type: Serum
Shipping & Storage: Store and ship frozen. Testing Laboratory (MB): MS5-Health Science Centre |
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Requisition: | |||||||||||||||||
Reference Values: |
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Availability: |
Within 1 Week
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See Also: | |||||||||||||||||
More Information: |
Interpretation & Assay Interferences:
Cross-reactivity
Current methodology is suitable for testing in children less than 1 year old. Non-biologically active 3-epimer present in significant quantities in young children does not interfere with current assay. |